

There are two broad types of spin bowling: finger spin and wrist spin. They use different grips, releases and trajectories, and neither style is automatically superior because effectiveness depends on control, variation, conditions and the individual bowler.
Last updated: October 7, 2026
Today, in this article by ZAP cricket, we will talk about one of the best finger spinners in the world- Nathan Lyon aka Garry. He is a right arm off spin bowler and lower order batsman from Australia. His records speak volumes about his craft as he is the most successful off spinner from Australia in test cricket. He surpassed the record of Hugh Trumble of 141 wickets in 2015.

Born on 20 November 1987, Lyon played domestic cricket for South Australia and New South Wales. His journey was quite hard initially as he worked on the ground staff at Adelaide Oval. However, with his grit and determination, he made his way into domestic teams and subsequently to the national team. In 2010, he played for South Australia in Sheffield Shield. With his impressive bowling figures there, he was selected in Australia A team for a series against Zimbabwe in the same year. Then also, he took maximum wickets and eventually became ‘man of the series’.
Presently, he is the premier bowler of Australia’s Test team. Other than that, he plays County cricket as well. He was signed by Worcestershire in 2017 and Lancashire County Cricket Club in 2023.
Nathan Lyon made his test debut on 31 August 2011 vs Sri Lanka, ODI debut on 8 March 2012 vs Sri Lanka and T20I debut on 29 January, 2016 vs India. He specialises in bowling long spells in red ball cricket and that too with consistency and incomparable accuracy. His bowling action is very smooth and the way he sets up a batsman is commendable.
Over the years Lyon has been the core of Australia’s bowling line up in test cricket. He was in squad that won the 2023 ICC World Test Championship Final and in fact was one of the architects of the victory.

Nathan Lyon is often compared with the Indian spinner- Ravichandran Ashwin. The career trajectory of both the players has been different and they both are special in their own way. Ashwin, on one hand is a three format player, Lyon on the other hand is restricted to one format. In 105 matches, Ashwin has taken 536 wickets and in 130 matches, Nathan’s tally is at 532. However, one thing that shall be noted is that Ashwin has played majority of his cricket in subcontinent, that is, in spin friendly conditions, but Lyon has played most of the matches on pace friendly tracks. Hence, both these GOATs are exemplary in their own way.
| Format | Matches | Wickets | Average | Best |
| Tests | 143 | 571 | 30.21 | 13/154 |
| ODIs | 29 | 29 | 46.00 | 4/44 |
| T20Is | 2 | 1 | 48.00 | 1/33 |
Lyon remains Australia's most successful specialist off-spinner and one of the leading wicket-takers in Test history. His longevity is particularly notable because much of his career has been played on Australian surfaces traditionally associated with fast bowling.
Career figures checked against Cricket Australia in October 2026.
|
Matchups |
Runs |
Wickets |
|
Nathan Lyon vs Virat Kohli |
665 |
7 |
|
Nathan Lyon vs Joe Root |
447 |
8 |
|
Nathan Lyon vs Kane Williamson |
132 |
4 |
In 2011 season, Nathan joined Adelaide Strikers. He played for that franchise for a couple of years. Later, in 2013, he was picked by Sydney Sixers and since then he is part of that team only. Here are detailed stats of Nathan Lyon’s performance in BBL:
|
Matches |
38 |
|
Wickets |
44 |
|
Bowling average |
21.5 |
|
Best bowling figures |
5-23 |
|
Five wicket haul |
1 |
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